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主要贊助者

William 與 Flora Hewlett 基金會
The Hewlett Logo

Makes grants to address the most serious social and environmental problems facing society, where risk capital, responsibly invested, may make a difference over time.
The NSF Logo國家科學基金會

An independent federal agency created by Congress in 1950 to promote the progress of science.

The King Saud LogoKing Saud 大學

King Saud University seeks to become a leader in educational and technological innovation, scientific discovery and creativity through fostering an atmosphere of intellectual inspiration and partnership for the prosperity of society.

Other Sponsors Logo

斯特恩-革拉赫(Stern-Gerlach)實驗_Stern-Gerlach Experiment

此經典的Stern-Gerlach實驗揭開了原子之自旋性質。古典物理中沒有對應量的自旋(spin)是屬於一種內禀角動量(註)。通常我們說一個已測量的z分量自旋,意味著此自旋代表自旋朝上(spin-up)或自旋朝下(spin-down)的其中一個量。

註:內禀角動量可看成如同質量、電量一般"與生俱來"的內在性質,其為量子化且無法用古典的角動量理論解釋。量子或近代物理教科書,通常都會在論及自旋性質時介紹本實驗,可見其重要性。

適合對象:大學以上
翻譯者:許伯任

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版權

設計團隊 Third-party Libraries Thanks To
  • Michael Dubson (developer/lead)
  • Sam McKagan (co-lead)
  • Carl Wieman
  • Interviewer: Sam McKagan
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